Saturday, November 17, 2007

Looking into Mya-Lisa's shoulder troubles.



Well of course this story would have to begin with an airborne flight from a mountain bike, now wouldn’t it? ; ) It seems very likely, Mya-Lisa, that your rainy day aches are secondary to good old fashioned post-traumatic arthritis, a thing that takes about ten years after an injury to sneak up on ya. With arthritis comes inflammation, and inflammation itself can have degenerative effects on a joint. This makes your shoulder a little more vulnerable to another issue known as impingement syndrome (I’ll come back to this).



Okay, so ten years ago we have your aerodynamic journey, and today we have your other great adventure in life – writing. I believe you have correctly surmised that this passionate endeavor of yours has become your overuse syndrome. Any action (or stress) that we repeat over and over again, even if it is only the quiet work of constant shoulder stabilization for the allowance of the perpetual fine motor task of typing, can easily fit the bill. The tendons that are overused become inflamed. They also thicken, taking up a lot of space, and in the shoulder, there just isn’t enough room for that.

Impingement syndrome occurs when there is inflammation between the top of the humerus (arm bone) and the acromion (tip of the shoulder blade), and that is where you will find the tendons of the rotator cuff muscles, as well as the bursa that protects them. What you described over the phone to me (when I went hunting for more details) was pain in exactly this area. The movements that you performed, which elicited pain, are controlled by the rotator cuff muscles (the most likely culprit of these right now being the supraspinatus). The impingement test I had you self-administer was somewhat painful (sorry), and the gomukasana pose with your right arm down was even more so (sorry again!). The rule for now on is to NEVER do anything that creates that pain.

The good news is that you are able to do warrior two, down dog, plank, and even wheel. If this IS an impingement syndrome, then it is in very early stages. The less good news is that there is some loss of motion in your right shoulder, and loss of motion generally leads to atrophy or weakening, and that's something we ought to address.

We need to rebuild strength in your rotator cuff muscles, Mya-Lisa. Yoga will be useful for that. Any pose where you find yourself elevating your arms (like in the warrior poses) is going to strengthen your supraspinatus. My recommendation at this time is to not go higher than 90 degrees in any pose until you have pain free movement at your computer. Typing can be your litmus test for recovery.

Though I am not in favor of too many sun salutations at this point (too much of anything is just not going to feel good I believe), what I do have in mind is an exploration of plank, chaturanga, and down dog with lots of gravity removed.

Plank, chaturanga, and down dog against the wall:

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Progressing towards a table:

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And on to a chair:

Photo Sharing and Video Hosting at Photobucket

Hey - no making fun of my stick figures (or shoddy photography). Like your ponytail?

In all of these asanas, you must place your effort into maintaining external rotation of your shoulders by drawing the outside folds of your armpits (these are your lats) around toward the front of your body. This will strengthen your supraspinatus, infraspinatus and teres minor.

There is only one more rotator cuff muscle, the subscapularis, and there is no great way at this time to incorporate this muscle into your yoga. So, I suggest lying on your back with your palms facing up. Bend your right elbow 90 degrees by sliding your forearm along the ground. Now keep your humerus (upper arm bone) on the ground, and lift your forearm to vertical (internally rotating at your shoulder). If this is pain-free, you can introduce a can of corn or something to your hand to use as a weight and build up from there.

For some really nice mobility work, M-L, I'd like to introduce you to the work of Moshe Feldenkrais (a very big part of my education in physical therapy). This exercise is called the Shoulder Clock ATM Lesson.
http://www.feldenkrais.com/method/article/shoulder_clock_atm_lesson/
It is very quiet, mindful and juicy work. Let it be your indulgence.

I really recommend typing as little as possible right now (are you laughing at me?!!), because causing any pain at all can really worsen the situation (I will not be policing this activity by the way, should I happen to find you on the internet – wink, wink). When you are typing, please remember to “align your heart” with your shoulders drawn back and your shoulder blades gliding back and down, tucking your lower front ribs into your body.

A cold pack to that painful (subacromial) area should feel pretty good (5 to 10 minutes is enough).

And now for my disclaimer: As you know, my cyber assessment is far from the real thing. A visit to a physical therapist in your area would be ideal. (Or a quick look at Travelocity for cheap flights to NJ?)

Final advice: be mindful, be protective, breathe.


~~~~~~~~~~ positive healing vibes ~~~~~~~~~~

25 comments:

Mya-Lisa said...

HOLY MOLY, VAL! This is AMAZING!!!!!!

I really understand what's going on in my shoulder now. I'm SOOOO excited to print this out and get to work on these things!

I'll print out the feldenkrais exercise too and I'll definitely reduce my typing. These past two weeks everything sort of piled up at once - I had to type up a newsletter (for my daughter's school), write up some marketing materials, AND write an article on educational collaboration! But all of that was finished as of an hour ago, so I can drastically reduce my time on the computer until things improve. (Except for checking in with my friends of course.:))

Ok, now I'm going to print all this out (LOVE the pictures, btw--I look very young with my ponytail and svelte figure - lol) and then take care of this shoulder of mine!

THANK YOU THANK YOU THANK YOU, Valerie!!!!!!!!!!!!

Mya-Lisa said...

Update:

Val - you are amazing! My shoulder is soooo much better and I've progressed to the chair level for the three asanas without any pain!! (I've stayed away from pretty much all other exercise involving my shoulder and just stuck with these, the feldenkrais shoulder clock, and stretching.)

It doesn't hurt to touch now and I'm not taking any ibuprofen anymore. I can't believe there's been such relief in such a short time!

I think maybe I can get back to using it more regularly now - lifting Jack up on my shoulders and such? What do you think?

THANK YOU SO MUCH!!!!!!!!!

Val said...

Yee haaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa!

***********

Here's four things:

No gravity first:
I would take the Feldenkrais clock and make it a whole arm movement. Lying on your left side, stretch your whole arm out, tracing the full circumferance of a clock. Even the shoulder blade is going along for the ride - moving forward, up, back, and down - and then reverse the direction. In this way, you can work on your mobility without any strain.

With gravity:
Take one warrior 1 and one warrior 2 and call me in the morning. : ) Really, I'd like you to start strengthening that shoulder at 90 degrees and 180-ish degrees. And I want to make sure there's no pain in these ranges. You could get a timer and see how long you can hold each of these poses on both sides. Can you hold it for 1 minute? 3? 5? AND keep your eyes on little Tiger Jack at the same time?

Graduate your vinyasa (downdog - plank - knees/chest/chin or chaturanga - minicobra or updog) to the floor, but ONLY if it is painfree. If you are not sure of the alignment, please take this project to class, sweetie.

Finally:
Add weights to overhead arm activities. How much does Jack weigh? I have serious doubts that your shoulder can withstand lifting him over your head. Course you could squat down, have him hop up on a chair and climb on your shoulders. Then if your quads are strong enough, which I'll bet they are, you can stand up. But until you are sure your shoulder can handle some serious weight while moving your shoulder beyond 90 degrees, I wouldn't lift that little cutie-pie-muffin-bear up there.

: )

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